Do you need insurance to register a car?

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African American father and son discussing with a car salesperson.

8 min read Published September 14, 2023

Written by

Mandy Sleight

Contributor, Personal Finance

Mandy Sleight has been a licensed insurance agent since 2005. She has three years of experience writing for insurance websites such as Bankrate, MoneyGeek and The Simple Dollar. Mandy writes about auto, homeowners, renters, life insurance, disability and supplemental insurance products.

Edited by

Maggie Kempken

Senior Editor, Insurance

Maggie Kempken is an insurance editor for Bankrate. She helps manage the creation of insurance content that meets the highest quality standards for accuracy and clarity to help Bankrate readers navigate complex information about home, auto and life insurance. She also focuses on ensuring that Bankrate’s insurance content represents and adheres to the Bankrate brand.

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At Bankrate, we strive to help you make smarter financial decisions. To help readers understand how insurance affects their finances, we have licensed insurance professionals on staff who have spent a combined 47 years in the auto, home and life insurance industries. While we adhere to strict editorial integrity , this post may contain references to products from our partners. Here's an explanation of how we make money . Our content is backed by Coverage.com, LLC, a licensed entity (NPN: 19966249). For more information, please see our Insurance Disclosure .

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Coverage.com, LLC is a licensed insurance producer (NPN: 19966249). Coverage.com services are only available in states where it is licensed. Coverage.com may not offer insurance coverage in all states or scenarios. All insurance products are governed by the terms in the applicable insurance policy, and all related decisions (such as approval for coverage, premiums, commissions and fees) and policy obligations are the sole responsibility of the underwriting insurer. The information on this site does not modify any insurance policy terms in any way.

Key takeaways

You may wonder if you need insurance to register a car. In most states in the U.S., the answer is yes. Where the states differ is in whether you need car insurance or registration first, as well as what coverage types and levels you need to drive legally. In all but seven states, you will need to show proof of insurance when you apply for registration. In a handful of states, however, you only need to prove you are insured in order to drive legally; they do not require proof of insurance to register your car.

Do you need insurance to register a car?

It depends. The state you live in is what will determine whether you need car insurance before registering your car or whether you can get a car insurance policy after registration. In some states, you can get a license plate without insurance, but you cannot drive the car until it is insured. However, most states require you to get insurance before registration.

In every state except for New Hampshire, you must have minimum amounts of liability insurance to drive your car. Some states also require other coverages, which can include medical payments, personal injury protection and uninsured motorist insurance.

In New Hampshire, you can provide proof of financial responsibility, which means you have the funds to pay for the injuries and property damage you cause in an accident. This requires a deposit of money or securities with the New Hampshire Bureau of Financial Responsibility. If you cannot provide proof of financial responsibility, you will need minimum liability insurance, just like other states. In New Hampshire, the minimum coverage required is:

Required proof of insurance by state

There are seven states that do not require proof of insurance when registering your car. Those states are Arizona, Mississippi, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Tennessee, Washington and Wisconsin. The rest of the states expect you to show proof of insurance that meets or exceeds the state minimum coverage before you can register your car.

When each state requires proof of insurance

State When proof of insurance is required
Alabama Before registering
Alaska Before registering
Arizona Before driving
Arkansas Before registering
California Before registering
Colorado Before registering
Connecticut Before registering
Delaware Before registering
Florida Before registering
Georgia Before registering
Hawaii Before registering
Idaho Before registering
Illinois Before registering
Indiana Before registering
Iowa Before registering
Kansas Before registering
Kentucky Before registering
Louisiana Before registering
Maine Before registering
Maryland Before registering
Massachusetts Before registering
Michigan Before registering
Minnesota Before registering
Mississippi Before driving
Missouri Before registering
Montana Before registering
Nebraska Before registering
Nevada Before registering
New Hampshire Before driving
New Jersey Before registering
New Mexico Before registering
New York Before registering
North Carolina Before registering
North Dakota Before driving
Ohio Before registering
Oklahoma Before registering
Oregon Before registering
Pennsylvania Before registering
Rhode Island Before registering
South Carolina Before registering
South Dakota Before registering
Tennessee Before driving
Texas Before registering
Utah Before registering
Vermont Before registering
Virginia Before registering
Washington Before driving
Washington, D.C. Before registering
West Virginia Before registering
Wisconsin Before driving
Wyoming Before registering

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Powered by Coverage.com (NPN: 19966249)

This advertisement is powered by Coverage.com, LLC, a licensed insurance producer (NPN: 19966249) and a corporate affiliate of Bankrate. The offers and links that appear on this advertisement are from companies that compensate Coverage.com in different ways. The compensation received and other factors, such as your location, may impact what offers and links appear, and how, where and in what order they appear. While we seek to provide a wide range of offers, we do not include every product or service that may be available. Our goal is to keep information accurate and timely, but some information may not be current. Your actual offer from an advertiser may be different from the offer on this advertisement. All offers are subject to additional terms and conditions.

Coverage.com, LLC is a licensed insurance producer (NPN: 19966249). Coverage.com services are only available in states where it is licensed. Coverage.com may not offer insurance coverage in all states or scenarios. All insurance products are governed by the terms in the applicable insurance policy, and all related decisions (such as approval for coverage, premiums, commissions and fees) and policy obligations are the sole responsibility of the underwriting insurer. The information on this site does not modify any insurance policy terms in any way.

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Costs will continue to rise through 2022. Shop for a better rate before you renew your current policy.

Compare auto insurance rates

Answer a few questions to see personalized rates from top carriers. Are you currently insured? Are you insuring multiple vehicles? Are you a homeowner? ZIP Code Location-Icon Your information is kept secure

Powered by Coverage.com (NPN: 19966249)

This advertisement is powered by Coverage.com, LLC, a licensed insurance producer (NPN: 19966249) and a corporate affiliate of Bankrate. The offers and links that appear on this advertisement are from companies that compensate Coverage.com in different ways. The compensation received and other factors, such as your location, may impact what offers and links appear, and how, where and in what order they appear. While we seek to provide a wide range of offers, we do not include every product or service that may be available. Our goal is to keep information accurate and timely, but some information may not be current. Your actual offer from an advertiser may be different from the offer on this advertisement. All offers are subject to additional terms and conditions.

Coverage.com, LLC is a licensed insurance producer (NPN: 19966249). Coverage.com services are only available in states where it is licensed. Coverage.com may not offer insurance coverage in all states or scenarios. All insurance products are governed by the terms in the applicable insurance policy, and all related decisions (such as approval for coverage, premiums, commissions and fees) and policy obligations are the sole responsibility of the underwriting insurer. The information on this site does not modify any insurance policy terms in any way.

What happens to my registration if my insurance expires?

If your insurance expires, your car registration may be suspended. If this happens, you will have to provide proof of insurance to renew your registration and may have to pay a fine or fee to reinstate the registration. The amount you have to pay and the process to reinstate your car registration varies by state.

Most states offer online registration systems to make it easier to maintain valid car registration. If there is an electronic filing system, it is likely connected to the insurance company, which will send an automated alert to the motor vehicle administration. When this occurs, you may receive a notice from your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles to provide proof of insurance. While some states allow you to do this yourself, others require proof of insurance to be provided directly from the insurance company.

If your insurance expires and you do not correct the situation, you may be required to purchase SR-22 insurance. Despite the name, SR-22 is not a type of insurance itself, but is, rather, a certificate that is created by your insurance company that verifies that you carry the appropriate minimum amount of coverage for your state. An SR-22 is reserved for high-risk drivers, which can include drivers who allow their car insurance to lapse. Being considered a high-risk driver can also increase your auto insurance premiums well above the costs of a standard car insurance policy.

What do you need before driving a car?

What you need to have in place before driving your car varies slightly from state to state. You will be responsible for knowing what your state requires and ensuring that you’ve done everything needed to be on the road legally. Here are examples of what you are likely to need before getting behind the wheel:

Frequently asked questions

When can you drive without insurance?

Other than New Hampshire and Virginia, it is not legal to drive in any state without having car insurance coverage that fulfills at least the minimum requirements set by the state. In Virginia, you will need to pay an annual uninsured motorist fee in lieu of car insurance.Should you be caught driving without active car insurance coverage, you could face penalties, which vary by state. Most financial experts recommend purchasing car insurance coverage even if you aren’t required to; the financial consequences if you cause a car accident without insurance can be devastating.

Do I need insurance to drive a car I just bought?

Yes, you need car insurance to drive a car you just bought. In fact, most dealers will require you to show proof of insurance before you have the vehicle released to you. If you already have car insurance, check with your agent as your current policy will typically extend to a newly purchased vehicle for a short amount of time.If you finance the car, your lender will almost certainly require you to show proof of full coverage car insurance (which includes coverage that pays for damages to your own vehicle if you cause an accident or for other covered incidents) after you purchase the car and at each renewal to prove you are keeping continuous insurance coverage on the vehicle.

What is non-owner car insurance?

Non-owner car insurance is basically what the name suggests: car insurance to cover you if you are not the owner of the car you drive. For example, if you do not own a car but occasionally drive a friend’s car, you might want to consider this coverage. If you are in an at-fault accident while driving their car, non-owner insurance would cover you if you exceed the limits of their insurance policy. It is, however, not the correct type of insurance if you live with the car’s owner. In that case, you will want to be added as a driver to the owner’s insurance policy. Non-owner insurance does not cover damages to the car; it often only provides liability coverage. Talk with a licensed insurance agent to see if this type of coverage is right for you.